Verbal forms on -i(r) in the Khakass language

In the section Морфология
Verbal forms on -i(r) in the Khakass language
Авторы (текстом)
I. L. Kyzlasova, K. V. Kicheeva
Ключевые слова
Khakass language, relevant and long way of action, observer, aspektualnost, aspectual and taksisny situations
Abstract

In article values of a verbal form – are defined -i(r) and other its derivatives, many of which are described in the Khakass language for the first time. Authors consider that the form -i(r) is connected with obligatory existence of a pertseptor concerning which there is an observed action: in close proximity or in a distance, eyes speaking or the char-acter, in the real or past tense. Verb form – and (p) and a participle form -iɣan / -igen coincide with the plan of the pre-sent, and observed action takes place just before the observer's eyes. The form -idyr / -idir also refers to the present, but the observed action takes place in some distance from the perceptor (observer).
The form of the verb -yenan transfers the action to the past-time plan.
The verbal adverb form -iryp / -irip, -idyryp / -idirip designates minor action of a komitativny situation.
The form of conditional inclination -yz / -ise denotes that the observer is the subject of action.

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Bibliographic reference
I. L. Kyzlasova, K. V. Kicheeva Verbal forms on -i(r) in the Khakass language // Языки и фольклор коренных народов Сибири. 2019. № 2. Pp. 66–72. DOI: 10.25205/2312-6337-2019-2-66-72.